Mehmed Alajbegović | |
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Minister of Welfare of Croatia | |
In office 11 November 1943 – May 1944 |
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Leader | Ante Pavelić |
Preceded by | Office established |
Succeeded by | Meho Mehičić |
Foreign Minister of Croatia | |
In office May 1944 – 6 May 1945 |
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Preceded by | Mile Budak |
Succeeded by | Office abolished |
Personal details | |
Born | 7 May 1906 Bihać, Austria-Hungary |
Died | 7 June 1947 Zagreb, Yugoslavia |
(aged 41)
Political party | Ustaše |
Alma mater | University of Zagreb |
Profession | Lawyer |
Religion | Sunni Islam |
Mehmed Alajbegović (7 May 1906 — 7 June 1947) was a Bosniak politician and lawyer.
Alajbegović was born in Bihać in 1906, where his father and grandfather had both served as mayor. He finished elementary and high school in Bihać. Since 1928 he lives in Zagreb, where he graduated on Law Faculty ar University of Zagreb in 1934. He visited many foreign cities and spent a great deal of time in Paris. He was named judge at District Court of Prozor. He studied Sharia law in which study he was graduated from the University of Algiers in 1940. He was a judge and secretary at Administrative Court of Zagreb from 1938. After the proclamation of the Independent State of Croatia, a puppet state of Nazi Germany in April 1941 he worked for Croatian government, leaving his position at the University of Zagreb where he taught Islamic law.
In August 1941 he was named secretary at Foreign Ministry. On 27 January 1942 he was named Croatia's ambassador to the Third Reich in Munich. On 11 November 1943 he was named Minister of Welfare for perished lands. During his mandate about 300,000 refuges were housed, most of them where Bosnian Muslims (then Croats) from Easten Bosnia, Herzegovina and Sandžak. In May 1944 he was named Foreign Minister[1] He held that office until 8 May 1945. Durnig his mandate he escorted Ante Pavelić on a visit to Adolf Hitler in September 1944. The most significant thing in his mandate was hard-work on alliance between Croats, Slovenes and Montenegrins and leaders of those two, Leon Rupnik and Sekule Drljević. He left Zagreb on 6 May 1945.
He fled to Krumpendorf, Austria, and later moved to Salzburg. He was arrested on 6 September 1945 by British forces and imprisoned in Glasenbach.
On 8 September 1946 he was extradited to SFR Yugoslavia. On question of UDBA agents, why he joined Ustaše, he responded: "My main motive led me to join them, when I joined Ustasha Movement, ther was an idea of Croatian state. A great influcence on me was made by cognition about the right of Croatian people for their country, and other motives were ignored."
He was put on trial at the end of May 1947 by the Supreme Court of the People's Republic of Croatia. On 6 June 1947 he was sentenced to death for "high treason" and executed the next day.
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